Patient Information Resources


Orthogate
1089 Spadina Road
Toronto, AL M5N 2M7
Ph: 416-483-2654
Fax: 416-483-2654
christian@orthogate.com






Ankle
Child Orthopedics
Elbow
Foot
General
Hand
Hip
Knee
Shoulder
Spine - Cervical
Spine - Lumbar
Spine - Thoracic
Wrist

View Web RX

« Back

I'm on my third shoulder surgery now. Seems like I get one problem taken care of and another one pops up (literally). Now I have what they call a "Popeye deformity." Will I need surgery for this?

A Popeye deformity is defined as any abnormal shortening or defect of the biceps muscle. The biceps tendon attaches between the elbow and the shoulder. It helps you lift your arm straight up and bend the elbow. There are two parts: the short- and long-heads of the biceps. Each one attaches in a slightly different place on the arm. A Popeye deformity is usually pretty obvious. There's a dip where the long head of the biceps tendon has been surgically or traumatically released and retracted from the shoulder. A large bump along the front of the upper arm (making the biceps muscle look extra large) occurs when the muscle belly (not just the tendon) retracts (pulls back). The most common problems are a cramp-like arm pain, loss of normal elbow strength (flexion or bending), and a change in the shape of the upper arm. This altered appearance of the upper arm is called a Popeye deformity. This deformity is most obvious when the patient flexes the biceps muscle to bend the elbow. Picture the way Popeye (cartoon character) always showed off his bicep muscle after gaining strength from eating spinach. Only in the case of this problem or deformity, a "Popeye muscle" isn't a sign of strength. Instead, there is muscle weakness. Surgery is not always advised. If there is no loss of motion, strength, or function and it's just a matter of a different appearance, then surgery can be avoided. If there is enough loss of motion and strength that you can't do your daily activities at home or at work, then surgical repair may be necessary. Your surgeon is the best one to advise you on this. He or she will perform an examination and take into consideration all aspects of this problem. If cosmetic appearance (i.e., how it looks) is important to you, then it would be a good idea to ask your surgeon about all treatment options.

References:

« Back





*Disclaimer:*The information contained herein is compiled from a variety of sources. It may not be complete or timely. It does not cover all diseases, physical conditions, ailments or treatments. The information should NOT be used in place of visit with your healthcare provider, nor should you disregard the advice of your health care provider because of any information you read in this topic.


All content provided by eORTHOPOD® is a registered trademark of Mosaic Medical Group, L.L.C.. Content is the sole property of Mosaic Medical Group, LLC and used herein by permission.