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Treatment of rheumatoid arthritis (RA) has improved quite a bit since your grandmother's time. New medications called disease-modifying antirheumatic drugs (DMARDs) have made a big difference.
DMARDs is a category of drugs used in many autoimmune disorders. They slow down disease progression (how fast and how much the joints are damaged). Joint replacements are an option for some patients. Usually pain is the deciding factor.
Patients with low demand are the best candidates for joint replacement. Results with joint implants do not provide the strength and motion needed by manual laborers, for example. Long-term studies show that the benefits of pain relief and improved motion do not always last beyond 10 years.
Your physician will be able to guide you in making any future decisions about treatment. Many RA patients are able to manage very well with medications and an exercise program. By managing the disease early, long-term complications with the need for joint replacements can be avoided.
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